Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY) is a government initiative in India that focuses on improving irrigation and water management in the agricultural sector.
With the aim of enhancing agricultural productivity, this scheme aims to provide water to every farm across the country.
The PMKSY was launched in July 2015 by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi. It combines many irrigation schemes and integrates them into a single program.
The scheme focuses on creating an efficient water management system by increasing the use of technology and promoting sustainable agricultural processes.
One of the main objectives of PMKSY is to achieve minimum investments in irrigation at the field level.
This means that the scheme aims to bring together various stakeholders including farmers, government agencies, and financial institutions to ensure effective implementation of irrigation projects.
By integrating efforts and resources, PMKSY aims to maximize the impact of irrigation investments and improve agricultural productivity.
Under PMKSY, the government provides financial help to states and union territories to implement irrigation projects.
The scheme emphasizes the use of micro-irrigation techniques such as drip and sprinkler irrigation to ensure efficient water utilization. These techniques help in reducing water wastage and increasing crop yield.
Apart from irrigation, PMKSY also focuses on water harvesting and conservation. The scheme promotes the construction of small-scale water storage structures like check dams, farm ponds, and water diversion canals.
These structures help in conserving rainwater and help to recharge groundwater, therefore it ensures a sustainable water supply for agriculture.
PMKSY also increases the use of technology in agriculture. It promotes the adoption of modern irrigation techniques and real-time monitoring systems.
The scheme encourages farmers to use mobile applications and online platforms to access information related to weather, soil health, and crop management practices.
By leveraging technology, PMKSY aims to empower farmers with knowledge and tools to make informed decisions and improve their agricultural practices.
In addition to providing financial assistance, PMKSY also focuses on the capacity to build and training of farmers.
The scheme organizes workshops, training programs, and demonstrations to educate farmers about the latest agricultural practices and techniques.
It also encourages the formation of farmer groups and self-help groups to promote collective or multi-farming and sharing of resources.
PMKSY has made easy and useful progress since its launch. The scheme benefits millions of farmers across the country.
It has helped in increasing the area under irrigation, improving crop productivity, and reducing the dependence on monsoon rains.
By ensuring a steady water supply, PMKSY has played a crucial role in transforming the agricultural sector and improving the livelihoods of farmers.
So, Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY) is a government scheme aimed at improving irrigation and water management in the agricultural sector.
Through its various components, the scheme focuses on creating an efficient water management system, promoting the use of technology, and encouraging sustainable agricultural practices.
By providing financial assistance, and promoting capacity building and technology, PMKSY aims to enhance agricultural productivity and improve the lives of farmers.
CONCLUSION
While this is indeed an excellent initiative in a critical sector of agriculture, its success can only be measured if the intended beneficiaries make use of it.
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